Jump to the main content block
:::

Carol Strong

Associate Professor

No. 1, University Road, Department of Public Health College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
Office: +886-6-2353535 ext.5963
fax: +886-6-2359033
Email: carolcj@mail.ncku.edu.tw

                      

Background
2006-11 Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD
Doctor of Philosophy

2005-06 Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
Master of Public Health

2002-03 Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
Exchange student

1999-03 Department of Psychology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Bachelor of Science

Work Experiences
Aug 2018 - present Department of Public Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), Tainan, Taiwan
Associate Professor

Aug 2013 - Jul 2018 Department of Public Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), Tainan, Taiwan
Assistant Professor

Jan – July 2013 Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD
Postdoctoral Fellow

2011-12 Institute of Sociology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
Postdoctoral Fellow

Expertise
Since arriving at the Department of Public Health at the National Cheng Kung University in the Fall of 2013, I have established a research profile on adolescent health in Taiwan as my primary research focus and a secondary focus on sexually transmitted infection among men who have sex with men. I maintain a heavy emphasis on methodology and statistics, and have utilized methods such as propensity score matching in the causal inference framework, latent growth curve models and mediation analysis in my published work. My research interests include:

1. Adolescent health
2. HIV prevention
3. Behavioral intervention
4. Minority health

Courses Instructed
Advanced Topics in Health Behavior Theories and Practice (Graduate, taught in English), Fall 2017 2018 2019
English Academic Writing (Graduate, co-taught with Paul Saunders), Spring 2014 2015
Survey Method and Questionnaire Design (Graduate, co-taught with Liang-Yi Wang), Fall 2014 2015
Health Problem Solving and Social Practice (Graduate, co-taught with Liang-Yi Wang and Yu-Fong Wong), Fall 2016
Introduction to Adolescent Health (Graduate), Spring 2013 2016
Introduction to Adolescent Health (Graduate, taught in English), Spring 2018
Health Promotion: Theories and Practice (Graduate), Fall 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Public Health: History, Theory, and Practice (Graduate, co-taught with Tsung-Hsueh Lu), Fall 2013
Introduction to Public Health (Undergraduate, co-taught with several faculty at NCKU), Fall and Spring 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Award
2019 Young Scholar Fellowship (the Columbus Program), Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
2006-08 Diversity and Health Disparities Pre-doctoral Fellowship, Johns Hopkins University 

Fellowship and Grant Support

ACTIVE

PI $ 6,000,000 NTD 2/1/2019 – 1/31/2020
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 108-2636-B-006-004)
Prediction-Oriented Just-In-Time Adaptive Intervention for Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in Men Who Have Sex with Men

PI $ 752,000NTD 1/1/2019 – 12/31/2019
Taiwan Ministry of Health and Welfare, Centers for Disease Control (MOHW108-CDC-C-114-000106)
Process and outcome evaluation of integrated health services for sexual and mental health, substance use and PrEP delivery models性健康、心理健康、藥癮諮詢和PrEP全方位門診模式:過程評估和結果評估

Co-PI $ 1,080,000NTD 8/1/2019 – 07/31/2020
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 108-2314-B-006-067-)
Juvenile Chubbiness to Obesity: Interplay of Gene, Eating, and Psychological Health兒少豐腴至肥胖:基因、進食與心理健康的交響

Co-PI $ 1,273,000NTD 8/1/2019 – 07/31/2020
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 108-2628-B-532-001-)
The Role of Illicit Drug Use in Hiv and Suicide among Msm Group( I )非法藥物在MSM族群之HIV與自殺扮演之角色(1/3)

COMPLETED

Co-PI $ 620,000NTD 8/1/2018 – 07/31/2019
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 107-2629-B-006-001-)
Weight Status among Children and Adolescents from Economically Disadvantaged Families in Taiwan: Gender Difference in the Effects of Food Insecurity and Dietary Behaviors

Co-PI $ 3,095,000NTD 8/1/2016 – 07/31/2019
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 105-2628-B-006-010-MY3)
Impacts of Pubertal Timing on Adolescents’ and Young Adults’ Psycho-Behavioral Outcomes: A Longitudinal Cohort Study in Taiwan

PI $ 3,683,150NTD 8/1/2016 – 04/30/2019
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 105-2628-B-006-012-MY3)
Epidemiology of Human Papillomavirus Infection and Social Network Analysis in a Community Cohort of Adult Men Who Have Sex with Men

PI $ 800,000 NTD 8/1/2018 – 07/31/2019
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 107-2629-B-006 -002)
A counterfactual framework to examine consequences of chronic sleep insufficiency for adolescent boys and girls (L03)

Co-PI $ 3,000,000 NTD 8/1/2016 – 07/31/2019
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 105-2628-B-006-010-MY3)
Impacts of Pubertal Timing on Adolescents’ and Young Adults’ Psycho-Behavioral Outcomes: A Longitudinal Cohort Study in Taiwan

PI $ 1,542,000 NTD 1/1/2018 – 12/31/2018
Taiwan Ministry of Health and Welfare, Centers for Disease Control (MOHW107-CDC-C-114-000107)
Monitoring and evaluation of integrated health services for sexually transmitted diseases, substance use and PEP/PrEP delivery models: HERO and SHIP model 性健康、藥癮諮詢和PrEP全方位門診模式建構與評估: HERO和SHIP模式

PI $ 700,000 NTD 8/1/2017 – 07/31/2018
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 106-2629-B-006-003)
Discrimination and Internalized Stigma Related to Femininity/Masculinity, Homophobia and Body Image: Influence on Adolescents’ Network Position and Mental Health (K01)

Co-PI $ 16,000,000 NTD 1/21/2015 – 12/31/2018
Taiwan Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW 104-HAP-H-114-114705)
Active Ageing Database Integration, Value-Added Analysis and Project Management建構領航國際之活躍老化監測暨決策支援系統資料庫整合暨專案管理計畫 (民國104-107年)

Co-PI $ 2,419,000 NTD 1/1/2016 – 12/31/2017
Taiwan Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW 105-HPA-M-114-114401)
Measuring Health Literacy of Heat Exposure in Taiwan Population and Developing Health Communication Strategy我國民眾熱傷害健康識能之評估及調查與傳播策略發展計畫 (民國105-106年)

Co-PI $ 2,100,000 NTD 1/1/2017 – 12/31/2017
Taiwan Ministry of Health and Welfare, Centers for Disease Control (MOHW106-CDC-C-114-000109)
Adherence to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and risk compensation and incidences of sexual transmitted diseases in PrEP users in Taiwan: A multicenter study臺灣暴露前預防性投藥使用者服藥順從性、 風險補償行為與性病發生趨勢之多中心研究

PI $ 800,000 NTD 8/1/2016 – 07/31/2017
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 105-2629-B-006-004)
Gender-Specific Socioeconomic Disadvantages and Health Disparities: A Longitudinal Study in Children and Adolescents from Low-Income Families in Taiwan

Co-PI $ 160,000 NTD 1/1/2016 - 12/31/2016
National Cheng Kung University Hospital (NCKUH-105)
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection and Related Knowledge among Males in Taiwan: A Comparison Between Heterosexual Males and Men Who Have Sex with Men

PI $ 680,000 NTD 8/1/2015 – 07/31/2016
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 104-2314-B-006-037)
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection Among Men Who Have Sex with Men, and HPV-Related Knowledge, Attitude, and Risk Perception in Males in Taiwan

Co-PI $ 550,000 NTD 8/1/2015 – 07/31/2016
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 104-2314-B-006-081)
Impacts of Pubertal Timing on Adolescents’ and Young Adults’ Psycho-behavioral Outcomes: A Longitudinal Cohort Study in Taiwan

PI $ 418,000 NTD 4/1/2014 – 03/31/2015
Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST 103-2410-H-006-001)
Association between childhood family adversity and adolescent physical, psychological and behavioral outcomes: Mediating and moderating role of social integration

Co-PI $ 100,000 NTD 1/1/2015 – 12/31/2015
National Cheng Kung University Hospital (NCKUH-10408025)
Adolescent Internet Use and Social Integration: Analysis from a Longitudinal Cohort Survey

Publications

*denotes corresponding author

Lin, C. Y., Tsai, M. C., Liu, C. H., Lin, Y. C., Hsieh, Y. P., & Strong, C.*(2019). Psychological Pathway from Obesity-Related Stigma to Depression via Internalized Stigma and Self-Esteem among Adolescents in Taiwan. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(22), 4410.

Poyao Huang*, Huei-Jiuan Wu, Carol Strong, Feng-Ming Jan, Ling-Wen Mao, Nai-Ying Ko, Chia-Wen Li, Chien-Yu Cheng, and Stephane Wen-Wei Ku. (2019, accepted). Unspeakable PrEP: A Qualitative Study of Sexual Communication, Problematic Integration, and Uncertainty Management among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Taiwan. Journal of Applied Communication Research.

Leung, H., Pakpour, A. H., Strong, C., Lin, Y.-C., Tsai, M.-C., Griffiths, M. D., Lin, C.-Y.*, Chen, I.-H. (2019, accepted). Measurement invariance across young adults from Hong Kong and Taiwan among three internet-related addiction scales: Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS), Smartphone Application-Based Addiction Scale (SABAS), and Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form (IGDS-SF9)(Study Part A). Addictive behaviors.

Chen, I.-H., Strong, C., Lin, Y.-C., Tsai, M.-C., Leung, H., Lin, C.-Y.*, Pakpour, A. H., Griffiths, M. D. (2019, accepted). Time invariance of three ultra-brief internet-related instruments: Smartphone Application-Based Addiction Scale (SABAS), Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS), and the nine-item Internet Gaming Disorder Scale- Short Form (IGDS-SF9) (Study Part B). Addictive Behaviors.

Strong, C.*, Yu, Y., Zou, H., Ku, W., Lee, C. & Ko, N. (2019). Sexual Network and Detection of Anogenital Human Papillomavirus in a Community Cohort of Men Who Have Sex with Men in Taiwan. Plos one, 14(5), e0216784.

Jhang KJ, Lin, YF, Tsai, M. C.*, Strong, C., Lin, Y. C., Hsieh, Y. P. & Lin, C. Y. (2019). Gender-differential associations between attention deficit and hyperactivity symptoms and youth risk behaviors. Pediatrics & Neonatology, 60(5), 581-583 

Tsai, M. C., Strong, C., Latner, J. D., Lin, Y. C., Pakpour, A. H., Lin, C. Y.*, & Wang, S. M. (2019). Attitudes toward and beliefs about obese persons across Hong Kong and Taiwan: wording effects and measurement invariance. Health and quality of life outcomes, 17(1), 134.

Chen L-Y, Chen Y-L, Tsay W-I, Wu S-C, Chen Y-T, Hsiao P-C, Yu Y-H, Ting T-T, Chen C-Y, Tu Y-K, Huang J-H, Yang H-J, Li C-Y, Strong C, Yen C-F, Yen C-F, Hsu J, Chen WJ* (2019). Nonmedical prescription drug use of analgesics and sedatives/hypnotics in Taiwan: Results from the 2014 National Survey of Substance Use. Preventive Medicine Reports 15, 100900.

Pakpour, A.H., Tsai, M.C., Lin, Y.C., Strong, C., Latner, J.D., Fung, X.C., Lin, C.Y.* and Tsang, H.W., (2019). Psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire and Weight Bias Internalization Scale in children and adolescents. International journal of clinical and health psychology, 19(2), 150-159.

Strong, C.*, Zou, H., Ko, N., Liang, Y., Ku, W. & Lee, C. (2019). Prevalence and risk factors of anogenital human papillomavirus infection in a community sample of men who have sex with men in Taiwan: baseline findings from a cohort study. Sexually transmitted infections, sextrans-2018.

Liang, Y., Tsai, M., Lin, Y., Strong, C.* & Lin, C. (2019, in print). Poverty and the prediction of health status in adolescents from low-income families in Taiwan. Journal of Public Health, fdy220.

Lin, C.-Y.*, Strong, C., Latner, J. D., Lin, Y.-C., Tsai, M.-C., Cheung, P. (2019). Mediated effects of eating disturbances in the association of perceived weight stigma and emotional distress. Eating and Weight Disorders. Eating and Weight Disorders-Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 1-10.

Strong, C., & Chang, L. Y.* (2019). Childhood adversity and early age sexual activity in Taiwan: Gender differences. Journal of Early Adolescence, 39(2), 201-221.

Wu, C. H., Lin, C. Y., Hsieh, Y. P., Strong, C., Meshki, C., Lin, Y. C., & Tsai, M. C.* (2019). Dietary behaviors mediate the association between food insecurity and obesity among socioeconomically disadvantaged youth. Appetite, 132, 275-281.

Lin, Y. C., Fung, X. C., Tsai, M. C., Strong, C., Hsieh, Y. P., & Lin, C. Y.* (2019). Insufficient Physical Activity and Overweight: Does Caregiver Screen-Viewing Matter? Journal of Child and Family Studies, 28(1), 286-297.

Pakpour, A. H., Chen, C.-Y., Lin, C.-Y.*, Strong, C., Tsai, M.-C., & Lin, Y.-C. (2019). The relationship between children's overweight and quality of life: A comparison of Sizing Me Up, PedsQL, and Kid-KINDL. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 19(1), 49-56.

Chen, Y.-L., Wu, S.-C., Tsay, W.-I., Chen, Y.-T., Hsiao, P.-C., Yu, Y.-H., Ting, T.-T., Chen, C.-Y., Tu, Y.-K., Huang, J.-H., Yang, H.-J., Li, C.-Y., Strong, C., Yen, C.-F., Yen, C.-F., Hsu, J. & Chen, W. J. (2018). E-cigarette use in a country with prevalent tobacco smoking: A population-based study in Taiwan. Journal of Epidemiology, 29, 155-163.

Lin, C. Y., Strong, C., Scott, A. J., Broström, A., Pakpour, A. H., & Webb, T. L. (2018). A cluster randomized controlled trial of a theory-based sleep hygiene intervention for adolescents. Sleep, 41(11), zsy170.  

Wang, Y. C., Guerola, M. M., Lin, Y. C., Hsieh, Y. P., Strong, C., Tsai, M. C., & Lin, C. Y. (2018). Effects of Childhood Adversity and Resilience on Taiwanese Youth Health Behaviors. Pediatrics and Neonatology, 60(4), 368-376.

Ko, N. Y.*, Wu, H. J., Strong, C., Li, C. W., Ku, W. W. & Hsu, S. T. (2018). Differences in Awareness of and Willingness to use Pre-exposure Prophylaxis and Anticipated Condom Use among Serodiscordant Couples in Taiwan. AIDS care, 30(10), 1306-1310.

Lin, C.-Y., Strong, C., Siu, A. M. H., Jalilolghadr, S., Nilsen, P., Broström, A., Pakpour, A. H.* (2018). Validating the Persian Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale Revised version (ASHSr) using comprehensive psychometric testing methods. Sleep Medicine, 50, 63-71.

Tsai, M. –C.*, Strong, C., Chen, W., Lee, C. & Lin, C. (2018). Longitudinal impacts of pubertal timing and weight status on adolescent Internet use: Analysis from a cohort study of Taiwanese youths. Plos One, 13(5), e0197860.

Jin, H. T., Lin, Y. C., & Strong, C.* (2018). Job stress, sexual harassment, self-harm behavior, and suicidal ideation among military personnel in Taiwan. Social Health and Behavior, 1(1), 11-15.  

Koya, C., Yu, T., Strong, C.* & Tsai, M. -C.* (2018). Association between Two Common Missense Substitutions, Thr6Lys and Val81Ile, in MC3R Gene and Childhood Obesity: A Meta-Analysis. Childhood Obesity, 14(4), 218-226.

Lee, C. T., Lin, C. Y., Strong, C., Lin, Y. F., Chou, Y. Y., & Tsai, M. C.* (2018). Metabolic correlates of health-related quality of life among overweight and obese adolescents. BMC pediatrics18(1), 25.

Strong, C., Lin, C., Jalilolghadr, S., Updegraff, J. A., Broström, A. & Pakpour, A. H.* (2018). Sleep hygiene behaviors in Iranian adolescents: An application of the Theory of Planned Behavior. Journal of Sleep Research, 27(1), 23-31.

Wen, P., Lu, C., Strong, C., Lin,Y., Chen,Y., Li, C.*, & Tsai, C.* (2018). Demographic and Urbanization Disparities of Liver Transplantation in Taiwan. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(2), 177.

Lin, Y.-C., Strong, C., Tsai, M.-C., Lin, C.-Y.*, & Fung, X. C. C. (2018). Validating Sizing Them Up, a parent-proxy weight-related quality-of-life measure, with community-based children. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 18(1), 81-89.

Chao, L., Lin, C., Tsai, M., Liang, Y. & Strong, C.* (2018). From childhood adversity to problem behaviors: Role of psychological and structural social integration. Pediatrics International, 60(1), 23-29.

Strong, C., Lee, C. -T., Chao, L. -H., Lin, C. -Y., & Tsai, M. -C.* (2017). Adolescent internet use, social integration, and depressive symptoms: Analysis from a longitudinal cohort survey. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 39(4), 318-324.

Chen, W. J.*, Wu, S.-C., Tsay, W.-I., Chen, Y.-T., Hsiao, P.-C., Yu, Y.-H., Ting, T.-T., Chen, C.-Y., Tu, Y.-K., Huang, J.-H., Yang, H.-J., Li, C.-Y., Strong, C., Yen, C.-F., Yen, C.-F. & Hsu, J. (2017). Differences in prevalence, socio-behavioral correlates, and psychosocial distress between club drug and hard drug use in Taiwan: Results from the 2014 National Survey of Substance Use. International Journal of Drug Policy. 48, 99-107.

Chen, Y., Lin, C., Strong, C., Li, C., Wang, J., Ko, W. & Ko, N.* (2017). Sleep disturbances at the time of a new diagnosis: A comparative study of human immunodeficiency virus patients, cancer patients, and general population controls. Sleep Medicine, 36, 38-43.

Strong, C., Lin, Y., Tsai, M. & Lin, C.* (2017). Factor structure of Sizing Me Up, a self-reported weight-related quality of life instrument, in community children across weight status. Childhood Obesity, 13(2), 111-119.

Juon, H.S.*, Kim, F., Strong, C., Park, E., Zheng, L., Li, Z. & Lee, S. (2017). Hepatitis B virus infection and exposure among foreign-born Asian Americans in the U.S. Hepatitis Monthly, 17(1),  e43018.

Lin, C.-Y., Strong, C., Tsai, M.-C. & Lee, C.-T. (2017). Raters interpret the positively-worded and negatively-worded items similarly in a quality of life instrument for children: Kid-KINDL. INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 54, 0046958017696724.

Juon, H.S.*, Strong, C., Kim, F., Park, E. & Lee, S. (2016). Lay health worker intervention improved compliance with hepatitis B vaccination in Asian Americans: Randomized controlled trial. PloS one, 11(9), e0162683.

Lee, C. T., Lin, C.,* Tsai, M., Strong, C. & Lin, Y (2016). Psychometric evaluation and wording effects on the Chinese version of the parent-proxy Kid-KINDL. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. 14(1), 123.

Lee, C. T.; Tsai, M.*; Lin, C.; Strong, C. (2016). Longitudinal effects of self-report pubertal timing and menarcheal age on adolescent psychological and behavioral outcomes in female youths from northern Taiwan. Pediatrics and Neonatology, 58(4), 313-320.

Strong, C.*, Tsai, M., Lin, C. & Cheng, C. (2016). Childhood adversity, timing of puberty and adolescent depressive symptoms: A longitudinal study in Taiwan. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 47(3), 347-357.

Strong, C., Juon, H.S.* & Ensminger, M. E. (2016). Effect of adolescent cigarette smoking on adulthood substance use and abuse: The mediating role of educational attainment. Substance Use and Misuse, 51(2), 141-154.

Tsai, M., Strong, C. & Lin, C.* (2015). Effects of pubertal timing on deviant behaviors in Taiwan: A longitudinal analysis of 7th- to 12th- grade adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 42, 87-97.

Lin, I., Yang, H., Strong, C., Yang, C., Cho, Y., Chen, K. & Chu, C.* (2015). Liver injury in patients with DRESS: A clinical study of 72 cases. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 72(6), 984-991.

Tsai, M., Hsieh, Y., Strong, C. & Lin, C.* (2015). Effects of pubertal timing on alcohol and tobacco use in the early adulthood: A longitudinal cohort study in Taiwan. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 36, 376-383.

Strong, C., Hur, K., Kim, F., Pan, J., Tran, S. & Juon, H. S.* (2015). Sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge and prevalence of viral hepatitis infection among Vietnamese Americans at community screenings. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 17(1), 298-301.

Juon, H. S.*, Lee, S., Strong, C., Rimal, R., Kirk, G. D., Bowie, J. (2014). Effect of liver cancer education program on hepatitis B screening behavior among Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese Americans: A randomized controlled trial. Preventing chronic disease, 11, 130258-130258.

Hsu, P., Chou, P., Cheng, Y, Strong, C., Chen, Y., Huang, M., Wu, M. (2014). Relationship between uninary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin excretion and cancer antigen 125 in women with endometriosis. Gynecology and Minimally Invasive Therapy, 3(4), 105-108.

Strong, C., Juon, H.S.* & Ensminger, M. E. (2014). Long-term effects of adolescent smoking on depression and socioeconomic status in adulthood in an urban African American cohort. Journal of Urban Health, 91(3), 526-540.

Strong, C., Chang, Ly-Yun* (2014). Family socioeconomic status, household tobacco smoke, and asthma attack among children below 12 years of age: Gender differences. Journal of Child Health Care, 18(4), 388-398.

Strong, C., Ji , C. S., Liang, W., Ma, G., Brown, R. & Wang, J.* (2014). Heterogeneous demographic and cultural profiles of non-adherent Chinese-American patients to colorectal cancer screening: A latent class analysis. Cancer Nursing, 37(2), 106.

Juon, H. S., Lee, S., Strong, C., Rimal, R., Kirk, G. D., & Bowie, J. (2014). Effect of a liver cancer education program on hepatitis B screening among Asian Americans in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area, 2009-2010. Preventing chronic disease11, 130258-130258.

Tanaka, M., Strong, C. & Juon, H.S.* (2013). Influence of information sources on hepatitis B screening behavior and relevant psychosocial factors among Asian immigrants. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 15(4), 779-787.

Strong, C., Lee, S., Tanaka, M. & Juon, H.S.* (2012). Ethnic differences in prevalence and barriers to HBV screening and vaccination among Asian Americans. Journal of Community Health, 37(5), 1071-1080.

Strong, C.*, & Liang, W. (2009). Relationships between decisional balance and stage of adopting mammography and pap testing among Chinese American women. Cancer Epidemiology, 33(5), 374-380.

Juon, H. S.*, Strong, C., Oh, T. H., Castillo, T., Tsai, G., & Oh, L. D. (2008). Public health model for prevention of liver cancer among Asian Americans. Journal of Community Health, 33(4), 199-205.

Research NCKU